A vast field extends under a cloudy sky.

Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center)

Maryland · Northeast

Habitat
ForestWetland
Best Seasons
Difficulty

Easy

Best Months

April-May, September-October

Entrance Fee

Free

Hours

Open daily, sunrise to sunset; visitor center: 9 AM - 4:30 PM

About This Location

Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center) is a productive birding destination in Maryland, with 238 species recorded on eBird. This forest and wetland habitat attracts Canada Goose, Mallard, and American Black Duck among many others. Spring and fall migration bring waves of warblers and shorebirds through the area.

Location

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Notable Species

Live Bird Data

Powered by eBird / Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Notable Sightings

Rare or unusual species spotted nearby in the last 14 days

White-throated Sparrow

Zonotrichia albicollis

5/31/20267 Crescent Rd, Greenbelt US-MD 39.00197, -76.881491 observed

Horned Grebe

Podiceps auritus

5/31/2026hillsmere annapolis2 observed

Mississippi Kite

Ictinia mississippiensis

5/30/2026stakeout Mississippi Kite, NE DC (2025)1 observed

Northern Bobwhite

Colinus virginianus

5/30/2026Masonville Cove (Open Mon - Sat 9-4, Closed Sun)1 observed

Mourning Warbler

Geothlypis philadelphia

5/30/2026Masonville Cove (Open Mon - Sat 9-4, Closed Sun)1 observed

Recent Observations

Species reported at this location in the last 14 days

Canada Goose

55/30/2026

Wood Duck

55/30/2026

Mallard

25/30/2026

Mourning Dove

85/30/2026

Chimney Swift

25/30/2026

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

15/30/2026

Killdeer

15/30/2026

Double-crested Cormorant

15/30/2026

Great Blue Heron

25/30/2026

Black Vulture

15/30/2026

Turkey Vulture

45/30/2026

Osprey

15/30/2026

Bald Eagle

15/30/2026

Red-tailed Hawk

15/30/2026

Eastern Wood-Pewee

35/30/2026

Eastern Phoebe

15/30/2026

Great Crested Flycatcher

25/30/2026

Eastern Kingbird

25/30/2026

Red-eyed Vireo

15/30/2026

Fish Crow

25/30/2026

Birding Tips

  1. 1

    Listen for vocalizations to locate canopy-dwelling warblers and vireos.

  2. 2

    Check forest edges and clearings for flycatchers and thrushes.

  3. 3

    Visit during mid-May for peak warbler migration.

  4. 4

    Bring insect repellent — wetland areas can have significant mosquito activity, especially in warmer months.

  5. 5

    Waterproof boots are recommended as trails near marshes can be muddy, especially after rain.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to visit Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center) for birding?
The best months to visit Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center) for birding are April-May, September-October. The best seasons are Spring and Fall.
What birds can I see at Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center)?
Notable species at Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center) include Canada Goose, Mallard, American Black Duck, Green-winged Teal, Ring-necked Duck, American Woodcock, Northern Mockingbird, Red-tailed Hawk, American Robin, White-throated Sparrow, Eastern Towhee, Northern Cardinal. The area supports forest, wetland habitats.
How difficult is birding at Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center)?
Birding at Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center) is rated as Easy. The trails and viewing areas are accessible for birders of all experience levels.
Is there an entrance fee at Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center)?
There is no entrance fee at Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center). Hours: Open daily, sunrise to sunset; visitor center: 9 AM - 4:30 PM.
What amenities are available at Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center)?
Patuxent Research Refuge - South Tract (National Wildlife Visitor Center) offers the following amenities: Parking, Trails.