Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge
Washington · Pacific Northwest
Easy
October-March
Free
Dawn to dusk daily; Visitor Center 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM
About This Location
Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge sits at the delta where the Nisqually River enters Puget Sound, protecting over 3,000 acres of salt marsh, freshwater wetland, riparian forest, and grassland habitats. Over 300 bird species have been recorded at this critical migration stopover and wintering area, making it one of the most important birding sites in western Washington.
The Twin Barns Loop Trail and the mile-long boardwalk across the restored estuary provide outstanding access to diverse birdlife. Thousands of wintering ducks, geese, and swans fill the wetlands from October through March, while the salt marsh hosts shorebirds during migration. Breeding species include Marsh Wrens, Virginia Rails, and Common Yellowthroats, and the riparian forest supports nesting warblers, woodpeckers, and raptors.
Location
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Live Bird Data
Powered by eBird / Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Notable Sightings
Say's Phoebe
Sayornis saya
White-throated Sparrow
Zonotrichia albicollis
Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted)
Colaptes auratus
Trumpeter Swan
Cygnus buccinator
Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted)
Colaptes auratus
Golden-crowned Sparrow
Zonotrichia atricapilla
Golden-crowned Sparrow
Zonotrichia atricapilla
White-throated Sparrow
Zonotrichia albicollis
American Bittern
Botaurus lentiginosus
Northern Shrike
Lanius borealis
American White Pelican
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
Black Phoebe
Sayornis nigricans
American White Pelican
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
Golden Eagle
Aquila chrysaetos
Swamp Sparrow
Melospiza georgiana
Sora
Porzana carolina
Say's Phoebe
Sayornis saya
White-throated Sparrow
Zonotrichia albicollis
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica
Tundra Swan
Cygnus columbianus
Birding Tips
- 1
Walk the boardwalk across the estuary for expansive views of waterfowl and raptors
- 2
Visit at low tide for the best shorebird diversity on the exposed mudflats
- 3
Winter mornings offer the largest concentrations of ducks, swans, and eagles
Amenities
Nearby Attractions
- Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually NWR Education Center
- Mount Rainier National Park
More in Washington
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Seattle's largest park with old-growth forest, Puget Sound shoreline, and 270+ bird species.