Wetland birding habitat

Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge

Illinois · Midwest

Habitat
Wetland
Best Seasons
Difficulty

Moderate

Best Months

April-May, September-October

About This Location

Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge is a productive birding destination in Illinois, with 278 species recorded on eBird. This wetland habitat attracts Canada Goose, Mallard, and Redhead among many others. Spring migration along the Mississippi and Central Flyways makes this a vital stopover for diverse species.

Location

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Notable Species

Live Bird Data

Powered by eBird / Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Notable Sightings

Rare or unusual species spotted nearby in the last 14 days

American Barn Owl (American)

Tyto furcata

7/16/2026Grisley Woods Land and Water Reserve - Private2 observed

Recent Observations

Species reported at this location in the last 14 days

Dickcissel

17/19/2026

Blue Grosbeak

27/12/2026

Wood Duck

27/10/2026

Double-crested Cormorant

157/10/2026

Little Blue Heron

27/10/2026

Great Egret

17/10/2026

Great Blue Heron

27/10/2026

Eastern Kingbird

27/10/2026

Canada Goose

7/9/2026

Mourning Dove

17/9/2026

Eastern Wood-Pewee

27/9/2026

Acadian Flycatcher

57/9/2026

Red-eyed Vireo

27/9/2026

Fish Crow

27/9/2026

Northern Parula

37/9/2026

Pine Warbler

17/9/2026

Summer Tanager

37/9/2026

Birding Tips

  1. 1

    Bring waterproof boots for marsh trails and muddy edges.

  2. 2

    Scan the edges of open water for herons, egrets, and rails at dawn.

  3. 3

    Time your visit during the first week of May for maximum species diversity.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to visit Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge for birding?
The best months to visit Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge for birding are April-May, September-October. The best seasons are Spring and Fall.
What birds can I see at Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge?
Notable species at Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge include Canada Goose, Mallard, Redhead, Lesser Scaup, Common Goldeneye. The area supports wetland habitats.
How difficult is birding at Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge?
Birding at Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge is rated as Moderate. Some trails may require moderate fitness and basic hiking ability.
What amenities are available at Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge?
Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge offers the following amenities: Parking, Restrooms, Trails, Auto Tour Route.