Aerial view of Lake Merced surrounded by parkland in San Francisco

Lake Merced

California · Southwest

Habitat
LakeUrban ParkCoastal
Best Seasons
Difficulty

Easy

Best Months

November-May

Entrance Fee

Free

Hours

Open 24 hours

About This Location

Lake Merced is a 614-acre freshwater lake complex in southwestern San Francisco, surrounded by parkland, golf courses, and the Fort Funston coastal bluffs. The lake's open water, tule marsh edges, and surrounding Monterey cypress and eucalyptus groves provide year-round birding within the city limits.

The lake supports breeding Pied-billed Grebes, American Coots, and several duck species, while the surrounding trees attract migrant songbirds in spring and fall. Winter brings diving ducks — Canvasback, Redhead, and Ring-necked Ducks are regular — along with occasional rarities. The adjacent Fort Funston coastal bluffs add Bank Swallows (which nest in the cliffs) and seabird viewing. Over 200 species have been recorded in the Lake Merced complex.

Location

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Notable Species

Live Bird Data

Powered by eBird / Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Notable Sightings

Rare or unusual species spotted nearby in the last 14 days

Short-billed Dowitcher

Limnodromus griseus

7/20/2026Presidio--Crissy Field Lagoon2 observed

Common Murre

Uria aalge

7/20/2026South Richmond Marshes (Stege, Hoffman) and Meeker Slough1 observed

Short-billed Gull

Larus brachyrhynchus

7/19/2026Elsie Roemer Bird Sanctuary1 observed

Allen's Hummingbird

Selasphorus sasin

7/19/2026Golden Gate Park--Blue Heron Lake & Strawberry Hill3 observed

Green-tailed Towhee

Pipilo chlorurus

7/19/2026Thornton SB1 observed

Northern Gannet

Morus bassanus

7/19/2026Pillar Point Harbor1 observed

Least Tern

Sternula antillarum

7/19/2026Heron's Head Park5 observed

Wood Duck

Aix sponsa

7/19/2026Golden Gate Park--Blue Heron Lake & Strawberry Hill2 observed

Black-throated Gray Warbler

Setophaga nigrescens

7/19/2026Tilden Regional Park--Vollmer Peak1 observed

Pacific Loon

Gavia pacifica

7/19/2026Ocean Beach-- across from Oceanside Water Polution Plant (FOR STATIONARY SEAWATCH ONLY)1 observed

Common Loon

Gavia immer

7/19/2026Ocean Beach-- across from Oceanside Water Polution Plant (FOR STATIONARY SEAWATCH ONLY)5 observed

Great-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus mexicanus

7/18/2026Westlake Joe’s5 observed

Recent Observations

Species reported at this location in the last 14 days

Long-billed Curlew

17/19/2026

Willet

17/19/2026

Western Gull

7/19/2026

Double-crested Cormorant

37/19/2026

Brown Pelican

7/19/2026

Red-shouldered Hawk

17/19/2026

Red-tailed Hawk

17/19/2026

Anna's Hummingbird

147/19/2026

Killdeer

17/19/2026

Snowy Egret

27/19/2026

Black Phoebe

17/19/2026

Common Raven

17/19/2026

Chestnut-backed Chickadee

157/19/2026

Bushtit

67/19/2026

American Robin

47/19/2026

House Finch

127/19/2026

White-crowned Sparrow

67/19/2026

Wilson's Warbler

27/19/2026

Mallard

37/19/2026

Nuttall's Woodpecker

17/19/2026

Birding Tips

  1. 1

    The north lake bridge and overlook provide the best waterfowl scanning vantage points

  2. 2

    Walk to adjacent Fort Funston for Bank Swallow colonies in the coastal bluffs (spring and summer)

  3. 3

    The eucalyptus groves on the east side attract migrant warblers and wintering kinglets

  4. 4

    Visit during spring migration (April-May) for the greatest species diversity

  5. 5

    Winter birding can be rewarding for waterfowl, raptors, and winter finches

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to visit Lake Merced for birding?
The best months to visit Lake Merced for birding are November-May. The best seasons are Winter and Spring.
What birds can I see at Lake Merced?
Notable species at Lake Merced include Bank Swallow, Canvasback, Pied-billed Grebe, Great Blue Heron, Red-tailed Hawk, Anna's Hummingbird, American Crow, Western Bluebird, Cedar Waxwing, Wild Turkey. The area supports lake, urban park, coastal habitats.
How difficult is birding at Lake Merced?
Birding at Lake Merced is rated as Easy. The trails and viewing areas are accessible for birders of all experience levels.
Is there an entrance fee at Lake Merced?
There is no entrance fee at Lake Merced. Hours: Open 24 hours.
What amenities are available at Lake Merced?
Lake Merced offers the following amenities: Parking, Restrooms, Trails.