Aerial view of Lake Merced surrounded by parkland in San Francisco

Lake Merced

California · Southwest

Habitat
LakeUrban ParkCoastal
Best Seasons
Difficulty

Easy

Best Months

November-May

Entrance Fee

Free

Hours

Open 24 hours

About This Location

Lake Merced is a 614-acre freshwater lake complex in southwestern San Francisco, surrounded by parkland, golf courses, and the Fort Funston coastal bluffs. The lake's open water, tule marsh edges, and surrounding Monterey cypress and eucalyptus groves provide year-round birding within the city limits.

The lake supports breeding Pied-billed Grebes, American Coots, and several duck species, while the surrounding trees attract migrant songbirds in spring and fall. Winter brings diving ducks — Canvasback, Redhead, and Ring-necked Ducks are regular — along with occasional rarities. The adjacent Fort Funston coastal bluffs add Bank Swallows (which nest in the cliffs) and seabird viewing. Over 200 species have been recorded in the Lake Merced complex.

Location

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Notable Species

Live Bird Data

Powered by eBird / Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Notable Sightings

Rare or unusual species spotted nearby in the last 14 days

Purple Martin

Progne subis

6/1/2026Trousdale @ 2803 observed

White-throated Sparrow

Zonotrichia albicollis

6/1/2026Pacifica Yard List1 observed

Northern Parula

Setophaga americana

6/1/2026Golden Gate Park--North Lake1 observed

Hermit Thrush

Catharus guttatus

6/1/2026Cascade Canyon Open Space Preserve, Mill Valley US-CA 37.90948, -122.569611 observed

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Setophaga coronata

6/1/2026San Bruno Mountain Park1 observed

Brant

Branta bernicla

6/1/2026MLK Jr. Regional Shoreline--New Marsh/San Leandro Creek1 observed

Cackling Goose

Branta hutchinsii

6/1/2026MLK Jr. Regional Shoreline2 observed

Red-eyed Vireo

Vireo olivaceus

6/1/2026Lincoln Park--East Wash (SF Co.)1 observed

Common Gallinule

Gallinula galeata

6/1/2026Lake Merced--Concrete Bridge area1 observed

Bank Swallow

Riparia riparia

5/31/2026Lake Merced--Gun Club1 observed

Recent Observations

Species reported at this location in the last 14 days

Rock Pigeon

36/1/2026

Mourning Dove

26/1/2026

White-throated Swift

16/1/2026

Anna's Hummingbird

6/1/2026

Allen's Hummingbird

16/1/2026

Red-tailed Hawk

26/1/2026

Red-masked Parakeet

26/1/2026

Steller's Jay

26/1/2026

American Crow

26/1/2026

Chestnut-backed Chickadee

56/1/2026

Violet-green Swallow

16/1/2026

Bushtit

16/1/2026

Swainson's Thrush

26/1/2026

American Robin

6/1/2026

House Finch

6/1/2026

Purple Finch

16/1/2026

Lesser Goldfinch

36/1/2026

Dark-eyed Junco

6/1/2026

White-crowned Sparrow

6/1/2026

Song Sparrow

6/1/2026

Birding Tips

  1. 1

    The north lake bridge and overlook provide the best waterfowl scanning vantage points

  2. 2

    Walk to adjacent Fort Funston for Bank Swallow colonies in the coastal bluffs (spring and summer)

  3. 3

    The eucalyptus groves on the east side attract migrant warblers and wintering kinglets

  4. 4

    Visit during spring migration (April-May) for the greatest species diversity

  5. 5

    Winter birding can be rewarding for waterfowl, raptors, and winter finches

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to visit Lake Merced for birding?
The best months to visit Lake Merced for birding are November-May. The best seasons are Winter and Spring.
What birds can I see at Lake Merced?
Notable species at Lake Merced include Bank Swallow, Canvasback, Pied-billed Grebe, Great Blue Heron, Red-tailed Hawk, Anna's Hummingbird, American Crow, Western Bluebird, Cedar Waxwing, Wild Turkey. The area supports lake, urban park, coastal habitats.
How difficult is birding at Lake Merced?
Birding at Lake Merced is rated as Easy. The trails and viewing areas are accessible for birders of all experience levels.
Is there an entrance fee at Lake Merced?
There is no entrance fee at Lake Merced. Hours: Open 24 hours.
What amenities are available at Lake Merced?
Lake Merced offers the following amenities: Parking, Restrooms, Trails.